Tag: mid-market companies

Stuck in the Middle with You

Long ago and far away, before the great financial crisis, swashbuckling private equity (PE) groups were on a relentless march toward ever-bigger deals. The industry, of course, took a big tumble with the Great Recession. But then last year came a renewed buzz – signs of the return of mega-deals. The industry was hoping that a benchmark-setting $10 billion deal was imminent, which would signal the return of boom times. It never happened.

As the Financial Times points out today, “At about US$5 billion, or US$6 billion with debt, last week’s deal by Apax Partners to buy Kinetic, the U.S. wound-care specialist, is set to become the biggest post-crisis deal by private equity.” Big perhaps, but not the big enchilada hoped for last year.

There are myriad reasons why the bigger deals are elusive, with many observers citing as most notable the skimpy supply of attractive targets. The FT article goes on to point out something Knowledge@Wharton had reported in the recently published “2011 Wharton Private Equity Review: Gradually Regaining Ground”: With large potential targets elusive, PE investors increasing are looking to the mid-sized market.

A Review article titled, “As ‘Megadeals’ Lose Luster, Mid-sized Companies Are Becoming More Attractive,” notes that “private-equity investors are increasingly focusing on strong middle-market companies that are ready to expand. Investments in such companies demand less capital than larger deals and have greater flexibility when it comes to cashing out. This makes middle-market investing particularly attractive to private equity firms at a time when money remains tight and fund-raising is challenging in the wake of the recession and global financial crunch.”

The article notes that panelists at the Wharton Private Equity and Venture Capital Conference pointed out that PE firms have become more interested in middle-market companies with annual revenues of between $250 million to $1 billion and that also have strong managements and strategies

Companies that “are doing well in their niche” but lack the skills to expand into new areas” are particularly attractive, said Craig Bondy, a principal at GTCR Golder Rauner in Chicago. PE firms that acquire such companies can then apply strategic guidance and operational expertise, Bondy noted during the panel titled, “Middle Market: Identifying and Creating Sustainable Competitive Advantages.”

Learn more about recent trends in private equity in the latest Wharton Private Equity Review and also at our new website specializing in private equity: Knowledge@Wharton on Private Equity.

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Private Equity Survives to Fight Another Day

The private equity (PE) industry, like most others, took a big hit from the global financial crises. Yet, PE has rebounded and is in much better shape today than many analysts had projected. This better-than-expected position is thanks to relatively strong capital reserves going into the downturn and flexibility on the part of bank creditors that led to lower interest rates for PE investments.

Today, the industry continues to face challenges from the slow-growth U.S. economy, but it still sees a lot of potential opportunities in emerging markets, and in select industry sectors and asset classes – notably technology, mid-market companies and distressed companies.

Globally, certain emerging markets are considered highly attractive because their economic growth rates are likely to far outperform more developed countries. That has led PE and venture capital investors to focus on reaching vast numbers of new middle class consumers in China, India, Southeast Europe and Latin America. The top targets for investment there include companies in the Internet, financial services and clean technology sectors.

Technology more generally has been one of the few bright spots in an otherwise underperforming U.S. economy, and mid-market companies are especially attractive to PE investors now because they demand less capital than larger deals and have greater cash-out flexibility. Those are key qualities, given that fund-raising remains challenging as the economy tries to fight its way out of a long run bout of sluggish growth.

Another area attracting increasing PE investor interest: distressed companies, which had been hoping for better times but are becoming less and less able to wait it out. Troubled companies that have renegotiated bank loans six or seven times will need to resort to other, options with many turning to PE firms. Among the sectors most likely to provide distressed opportunities are real estate, finance and health care.

This all reflects the consensus at the most recent Wharton Private Equity and Venture Capital Conference, and the thinking is captured in greater detail in the just-published 2011 Wharton Private Equity Review.

Access the latest Wharton Private Equity Review and additional Knowledge@Wharton stories on private equity here:

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